While Russia, the United States, China, and France appear to be the dominant players on the African continent today, the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) role on the continent continues to…

Private military and security services are widely used in immigration and border management by states and organisations such as the EU. The phenomenon has grown over the last decade and…

If the increasing engagement of Russian private military companies in Africa, together with the coalition efforts of military juntas in Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso to strengthen the Alliance of…