In 1998, South Africa adopted stringent legislation prohibiting and regulating the participation of its citizens and nationals in foreign armed conflicts. Despite these efforts, a number of legislative shortcomings meant…
The Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014 has sparked renewed interest in hybrid warfare. The ambiguity and flexibility of hybrid warfare allow actors to operate in the grey zones of…
Private security firms are constantly seeking to enhance their legitimacy amongst potential clients. Mimicking and aligning with the public police forces is a traditional strategy utilized by firms to enhance…